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Overview
1. Octyl Gallate is an antioxidant approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a food additive. 2. Octyl Gallate has antimetastatic activity. 3. Octyl Gallate shows antimicrobial activity against H. pylori, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 125 ugmL. 4. Combination therapy with octyl gallate and ferulic acid improves cognition and neurodegeneration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.5. Octyl Gallate is a potential anticancer agent, it exhibited decreased MCF-7 & MDA-MB-231 survival and induced apoptosis, with IC50 value of 40 uM. 6. Octyl gallate (Octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) has antiviral activity, it shows an inhibitory effect on the growth of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in HEp-2 or Vero cells. 7. Octyl gallate shows antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC7754 and Zygosaccharomyces bailii ATCC 60483.
Chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C15H22O5 |
| Molecular Weight | 282.33 |
| CAS Numbers | 1034-01-1 |
| Solubility | DMSO |
| Purity | 98% by HPLC |
| SMILES Code | C(OCCCCCCCC)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
Storage and Handling
0C Short Term, -20C Long Term
References
Sales, SM , Roy, A , Antony, L , et al. Octyl gallate and gallic acid isolated from, Terminalia bellarica, regulates normal cell cycle in human breast cancer cell lines[J]. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2018, 103 1577-1584.