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Overview
Taurocholic acid sodium salt hydrate (Sodium taurocholate hydrate), formed by the conjugation of taurine with cholic acid, is the primary ingredient in the bile of carnivorous animals. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is employed as a cholagogue and choleretic.
Chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C26H44NNaO7S·xH2O |
| Molecular Weight | 537.68 |
| CAS Numbers | 345909-26-4 |
| Solubility | DMSO |
| Purity | 98% by HPLC |
| SMILES Code | O.[Na+].C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCCS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3[C@H](O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](O)[C@]12C |
Storage and Handling
0C Short Term, -20C Long Term
References
Khatun Z, et al. J Control Release. 2014 Mar 10;177 64-73.