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Overview
Sodium citrate (Natrocitral) is the sodium salt of citric acid.Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2M phase and S phase. Sodium citrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities.
Chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C6H5Na3O7 |
| Molecular Weight | 258.07 |
| CAS Numbers | 68-04-2 |
| Solubility | DMSO |
| Purity | 98% by HPLC |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | |
| InChl Key | |
| InChl Code | |
| SMILES Code | C(C(=O)[O-])C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] |
Storage and Handling
0C Short Term, -20C Long Term
Synonyms
References
Ying TH, et al. Citric acid induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of human immortalized keratinocyte cell line [HaCaT] via caspase- and mitochondrial-dependent signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 Oct;33[10] 4411-20.